Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2022,18, 240–242, doi:10.3762/bjoc.18.28
Radovan Sebesta Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia 10.3762/bjoc.18.28 Keywords: asymmetric organocatalysis; covalent activation; noncovalentactivation; Asymmetric catalysis is
repertoire of chemical transformations that are amenable to organocatalysis [14]. Within the realm of covalent activation, chiral carbenes and phosphines are diverse and structurally rich groups of catalysts. The synthetic scope was greatly expanded by noncovalentactivation via a range of proton-mediated
transformations using chiral Brønsted acids, Brønsted base, and hydrogen bond donors. Recently noncovalentactivation continues to expand into other types of weak attractive interactions such as halogen and chalcogen bonds. Not surprisingly, all activation modes allow further expansion and diversification via a
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2021,17, 1952–1980, doi:10.3762/bjoc.17.128
discussed above, the organocatalysts may also proceed by noncovalentactivation, in which a hydrogen bond or an ion pair is formed. A broad variety of mono- and bifunctional chiral hydrogen-bonding organocatalysts has been developed, in special using cinchona alkaloid derivatives [52]. In this sense, Lin
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Coumarin-derived commercially available drugs.